
~ The Human Genome sequence was finished in 2001. That is 3,000,000,000 bits of information were decoded and put in order – a BIG job. ~ Now, using 38,000-year-old bone fragments, researchers have sequenced 3.7 billion base pairs of Neanderthal DNA. ~ Neanderthals are our closest relatives on the hominid family tree. We split from them about 500,000 years ago and for [...]